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[Year]: 1922
[Image]:
[Laureate]: Otto Fritz Meyerhof
[Relation]: Research Professor in Physiological Chemistry, 1940–1951
[Category]: Physiology or Medicine
[Rationale]: "for his discovery of the fixed relationship between the consumption of oxygen and the metabolism of lactic acid in the muscle"
(Laureates) -
[Year]: 1938
[Image]:
[Laureate]: Richard Kuhn
[Relation]: Visiting Research Professor for Physiological chemistry
[Category]: Physiology or Medicine
[Rationale]: "for his work on carotenoids and vitamins"
(Laureates) -
[Year]: 1955
[Image]:
[Laureate]: Vincent du Vigneaud
[Relation]: Assistant in Biochemistry, Graduate School of Medicine, 1924–1925
[Category]: Chemistry
[Rationale]: "for his work on sulphur compounds, especially the first synthesis of a polypeptide hormone"
(Laureates) -
[Year]: 1961
[Image]:
[Laureate]: Robert Hofstadter
[Relation]: Research Fellow, 1939–1940; Physics Instructor, 1940–1941
[Category]: Physics
[Rationale]: "for his pioneering studies of electron scattering in atomic nuclei and for his thereby achieved discoveries concerning the structure of the nucleons"
(Laureates) -
[Year]: 1964
[Image]:
[Laureate]: Martin Luther King, Jr.
[Relation]: Graduate Student, 1950–51
[Category]: Nobel Peace Prize
[Rationale]: for being "the first person in the Western world to have shown us that a struggle can be waged without violence."
(Laureates) -
[Year]: 1967
[Image]:
[Laureate]: Ragnar Granit
[Relation]: Research Fellow, 1929–1931; Sc.D., 1971
[Category]: Physiology or Medicine
[Rationale]: "for their discoveries concerning the primary physiological and chemical visual processes in the eye"
(Laureates) -
[Year]: 1967
[Image]:
[Laureate]: Haldan Keffer Hartline
[Relation]: Research Fellow in Biophysics, 1931–1936; Assistant Professor, 1936–1942; Associate Professor, 1943–1948; Professor, 1948–1949; Sc.D., 1971
[Category]: Physiology or Medicine
[Rationale]: "for their discoveries concerning the primary physiological and chemical visual processes in the eye"
(Laureates) -
[Year]: 1971
[Image]:
[Laureate]: Simon Kuznets
[Relation]: Assistant Professor of Economic Statistics, 1930–1934; Associate Professor, 1934–1935; Professor, 1936–1954; Sc.D., 1956; LL.D., 1976
[Category]: Economics
[Rationale]: "for his empirically founded interpretation of economic growth which has led to new and deepened insight into the economic and social structure and process of development."
(Laureates) -
[Year]: 1972
[Image]:
[Laureate]: Christian B. Anfinsen
[Relation]: M.S., 1939; Sc.D., 1973
[Category]: Chemistry
[Rationale]: "for his work on ribonuclease, especially concerning the connection between the amino acid sequence and the biologically active conformation"
(Laureates) -
[Year]: 1972
[Image]:
[Laureate]: Gerald Edelman
[Relation]: M.D., 1954; Sc.D., 1973
[Category]: Physiology or Medicine
[Rationale]: "for their discoveries concerning the chemical structure of antibodies"
(Laureates) -
[Year]: 1972
[Image]:
[Laureate]: John Robert Schrieffer
[Relation]: Professor of Physics, 1962–1980; Sc.D., 1973
[Category]: Physics
[Rationale]: "for their jointly developed theory of superconductivity, usually called the BCS-theory"
(Laureates) -
[Year]: 1976
[Image]:
[Laureate]: Baruch Samuel Blumberg
[Relation]: Professor of Medicine, 1964– ;Sc.D., 1990
[Category]: Physiology or Medicine
[Rationale]: "for their discoveries concerning new mechanisms for the origin and dissemination of infectious diseases"
(Laureates) -
[Year]: 1980
[Image]:
[Laureate]: Lawrence Klein
[Relation]: Professor of Economics, 1958–1991
[Category]: Economics
[Rationale]: "for the creation of econometric models and the application to the analysis of economic fluctuations and economic policies."
(Laureates) -
[Year]: 1985
[Image]:
[Laureate]: Michael Stuart Brown
[Relation]: A.B., 1962; M.D., 1966; Sc.D. 1986
[Category]: Physiology or Medicine
[Rationale]: "for their discoveries concerning the regulation of cholesterol metabolism"
(Laureates) -
[Year]: 1997
[Image]:
[Laureate]: Stanley B. Prusiner
[Relation]: A.B., 1964; M.D., 1968
[Category]: Physiology or Medicine
[Rationale]: "for his discovery of Prions - a new biological principle of infection"
(Laureates) -
[Year]: 1999
[Image]:
[Laureate]: Ahmed Zewail
[Relation]: Ph.D., 1974; Sc.D. 1997
[Category]: Chemistry
[Rationale]: "for his studies of the transition states of chemical reactions using femtosecond spectroscopy"
(Laureates) -
[Year]: 2000
[Image]:
[Laureate]: Alan J. Heeger
[Relation]: Laboratory for Research on the Structure of Matter, 1962–1982
[Category]: Chemistry
[Rationale]: "for their discovery and development of conductive polymers"
(Laureates) -
[Year]: 2000
[Image]:
[Laureate]: Alan MacDiarmid
[Relation]: Department of Chemistry, 1955– ; Blanchard Professor of Chemistry, 1988–
[Category]: Chemistry
[Rationale]: "for their discovery and development of conductive polymers"
(Laureates) -
[Year]: 2000
[Image]:
[Laureate]: Hideki Shirakawa
[Relation]: Department of Chemistry, Post-Doctoral Researcher, 1976
[Category]: Chemistry
[Rationale]: "for their discovery and development of conductive polymers"
(Laureates) -
[Year]: 2002
[Image]:
[Laureate]: Raymond Davis, Jr.
[Relation]: Professor, 1985–2006
[Category]: Physics
[Rationale]: "for pioneering contributions to astrophysics, in particular for the detection of cosmic neutrinos"
(Laureates) -
[Year]: 2004
[Image]:
[Laureate]: Irwin Rose
[Relation]: Professor of Physical Biochemistry, 1971–
[Category]: Chemistry
[Rationale]: "for the discovery of ubiquitin-mediated protein degradation"
(Laureates) -
[Year]: 2004
[Image]:
[Laureate]: Edward C. Prescott
[Relation]: Assistant Professor, 1967–1971
[Category]: Economics
[Rationale]: "for their contributions to dynamic macroeconomics: the time consistency of economic policy and the driving forces behind business cycles."
(Laureates) -
[Year]: 2006
[Image]:
[Laureate]: Edmund Phelps
[Relation]: Professor, 1966–1971
[Category]: Economics
[Rationale]: "for his analysis of intertemporal tradeoffs in macroeconomic policy."
(Laureates) -
[Year]: 2008
[Image]:
[Laureate]: Harald zur Hausen
[Relation]: Assistant professor, 1968–1969
[Category]: Physiology or Medicine
[Rationale]: "for his discovery of human papilloma viruses causing cervical cancer"
(Laureates) -
[Year]: 2009
[Image]:
[Laureate]: George E. Smith
[Relation]: B.S., 1955
[Category]: Physics
[Rationale]: "for the invention of an imaging semiconductor circuit – the CCD sensor"
(Laureates) -
[Year]: 2009
[Image]:
[Laureate]: Oliver E. Williamson
[Relation]: Professor, 1965–1983
[Category]: Economics
[Rationale]: "for his analysis of economic governance, especially the boundaries of the firm"
(Laureates) -
[Year]: 2010
[Image]:
[Laureate]: Ei'ichi Negishi
[Relation]: Ph.D., 1963
[Category]: Chemistry
[Rationale]: "for palladium-catalyzed cross couplings in organic synthesis"
(Laureates) -
[Year]: 2011
[Image]:
[Laureate]: Thomas J. Sargent
[Relation]: Professor, 1970–1971
[Category]: Economics
[Rationale]: "for their empirical research on cause and effect in the macroeconomy"
(Laureates) -
[Year]: 2019
[Image]:
[Laureate]: Gregg L. Semenza
[Relation]: MD, PhD, 1984
[Category]: Physiology or Medicine
[Rationale]: "for discoveries of how cells sense and adapt to oxygen availability""
(Laureates)
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