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List of Negro League Baseball Teamsreport

  • NSL was a minor league every season except 1932 (Alabama)

  • Did not field a team for 1939 (Alabama)

  • Disbanded mid-season 1925 (Delaware)

  • Disbanded in August before season ended (District of Columbia)

  • Washington Potomacs (1923–24) (District of Columbia)

  • Wilmington Potomacs (1925) (District of Columbia)

  • Split home games in Pittsburgh (District of Columbia)

  • Alternately known as Washington Grays later (District of Columbia)

  • Sparingly used Pittsburgh as home field after c. 1948 (District of Columbia)

  • Jacksonville Red Caps (1938) (Florida)

  • Cleveland Bears (1939–40) (Florida)

  • Jacksonville Red Caps (1941–42) (Florida)

  • Disbanded midway through 1942 season (Florida)

  • Based in Miami (Florida)

  • Also known as Miami Giants c. 1930s (Florida)

  • Atlanta Black Crackers (I) (1919–38) (Georgia)

  • Indianapolis ABCs (IV) (1939) (Georgia)

  • NSL was a minor league every season except 1932 (Georgia)

  • Disestablished May 1939 (Georgia)

  • Formed via 1909 split of Leland Giants (Illinois)

  • Known as Leland Giants (II) 1910 (Illinois)

  • Also known as Cole's American Giants 1932–35 (Illinois)

  • Moved majority of home games temporarily to Indianapolis 1933 (Illinois)

  • Merged with Chicago Unions to become Chicago Union Giants 1901 (Illinois)

  • (See Leland Giants entry) (Illinois)

  • Formed via 1909 split of Leland Giants (Illinois)

  • Merged with Chicago Columbia Giants to become Chicago Union Giants 1901 (Illinois)

  • (See Leland Giants entry) (Illinois)

  • Formed via 1901 merger of: (Illinois)

  • Known as Chicago Union Giants 1901–04 (Illinois)

  • Split after 1909 to form: (Illinois)

  • Played majority of home games temporarily in Indianapolis 1933 (Indiana)

  • Indianapolis ABCs (II) (1931–33) (Indiana)

  • Detroit Stars (II) (1933) (Indiana)

  • Relocated to Detroit shortly after opening day 1933 (Indiana)

  • Disestablished May 1939 (Indiana)

  • Miami Giants (c. 1930s) (Indiana)

  • Ethiopian Clowns (c. 1930s–42) (Indiana)

  • Cincinnati Clowns (1943) (Indiana)

  • Indianapolis–Cincinnati Clowns (1944) (Indiana)

  • Cincinnati Clowns (1945) (Indiana)

  • Indianapolis Clowns (1946–62) (Indiana)

  • Folded after 1940 season (Indiana)

  • Louisville Black Caps (Apr–Aug) (Kentucky)

  • Columbus Turfs (Aug–Sept) (Kentucky)

  • Relocated to Columbus in August then folded at end of season (Kentucky)

  • Based in Louisville (Kentucky)

  • Folded after 1961 season (Louisiana)

  • NSL only organized league to complete the 1932 season(Considered de facto Major League) (Louisiana)

  • Team often referred to as the Caulfield Ads (Louisiana)

  • Split home games between New Orleans and St. Louis (Louisiana)

  • Only played second half of season then folded (Maryland)

  • Nashville Standard Giants (1919–20) (Maryland)

  • Nashville Elite Giants (1921–30) (Maryland)

  • Cleveland Cubs (1931) (Maryland)

  • Nashville Elite Giants (1932–34) (Maryland)

  • Columbus Elite Giants (1935) (Maryland)

  • Washington Elite Giants (1936–37) (Maryland)

  • Baltimore Elite Giants (1938–51) (Maryland)

  • Dissolved around 1951 (Maryland)

  • Based in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 1906 (Massachusetts)

  • Known as Quaker Giants 1906 (Massachusetts)

  • Relocated from Indianapolis shortly after opening day 1933 (Michigan)

  • Detroit Stars (IV) (1954–57) (Michigan)

  • Detroit Clowns (1958) (Michigan)

  • Detroit Stars (IV) (1959) (Michigan)

  • Detroit–New Orleans Stars (1960–61) (Michigan)

  • Only season in existence (Michigan)

  • Based in Adrian, Michigan (Michigan)

  • Played as the Twin City Gophers 1911 (Minnesota)

  • Later based in Grand Rapids, MI 1956–65 (Missouri)

  • Known as St. Louis Giants 1906–21 (Missouri)

  • Only season in existence (Missouri)

  • Indianapolis ABCs (III) (1938) (Missouri)

  • St. Louis Stars (III) (1939) (Missouri)

  • New Orleans–St. Louis Stars (1940–41) (Missouri)

  • Harrisburg–St. Louis Stars (1943) (Missouri)

  • Played home games in New Orleans and St. Louis 1940–41 (Missouri)

  • Did not field a team for 1942; team merged with New York Black Yankees of NNL (Missouri)

  • Played all home games in Harrisburg; none in St. Louis 1943 (Missouri)

  • Based in Atlantic City (New Jersey)

  • (Not to be confused with the Philadelphia-based team of the same name.) (New Jersey)

  • Based in Trenton (New Jersey)

  • Part of team split after 1896 to form Cuban X-Giants (New Jersey)

  • After split, known as Genuine Cuban Giants or Original Cuban Giants (New Jersey)

  • Formed via 1896 split of Cuban Giants (New Jersey)

  • Based in Trenton (New Jersey)

  • Merged with Brooklyn Eagles to become Newark Eagles 1936 (New Jersey)

  • (See Newark Eagles entry) (New Jersey)

  • Newark Eagles (1936–48) (New Jersey)

  • Houston Eagles (1949–50) (New Jersey)

  • Formed via 1936 merger of: (New Jersey)

  • Merged with Newark Dodgers to become Newark Eagles 1936 (New York)

  • (See Newark Eagles entry) (New York)

  • Deteriorated to minor league status by the 1930s (New York)

  • Based in New York City (New York)

  • Based in New York City (New York)

  • Known as Harlem Black Bombers 1931 (New York)

  • Did not field a team 1937–38 (New York)

  • Played no league games due to NCBBL folding

    (Cincinnati) (Ohio)

  • Played independent of a league briefly, then folded

    (Cincinnati) (Ohio)

  • Played home games in Indianapolis and Cincinnati 1944–45

    (Cincinnati) (Ohio)

  • Also known as Indianapolis–Cincinnati Clowns 1944–45

    (Cincinnati) (Ohio)

  • Cincinnati-Cleveland Buckeyes (1942)

    (Cleveland) (Ohio)

  • Cleveland Buckeyes (1943–48)

    (Cleveland) (Ohio)

  • Louisville Buckeyes (1949)

    (Cleveland) (Ohio)

  • Cleveland Buckeyes (1950)

    (Cleveland) (Ohio)

  • Half of 1942 home schedule in Cincinnati, half in Cleveland

    (Cleveland) (Ohio)

  • Disbanded mid-season 1950

    (Cleveland) (Ohio)

  • Teams are considered separate but closely linked

    (Cleveland) (Ohio)

  • Formed from remnants of the Akron Black Tyrites for end of 1933

    (Cleveland) (Ohio)

  • Only season in existence

    (Cleveland) (Ohio)

  • Folded mid-season 1932

    (Cleveland) (Ohio)

  • Played as NNL team in 1922, played as associate team in 1923

    (Cleveland) (Ohio)

  • Dissolved/merged with Akron Black Tyrites mid-season 1933

    (Columbus) (Ohio)

  • Only season in existence

    (Columbus) (Ohio)

  • Relocated from Louisville in August then folded at end of season

    (Columbus) (Ohio)

  • Played all home games in Harrisburg; none in St. Louis

    (Harrisburg) (Pennsylvania)

  • Disbanded mid-season 1943

    (Harrisburg) (Pennsylvania)

  • Based in Philadelphia

    (Philadelphia) (Pennsylvania)

  • (Not to be confused with the Atlantic City-based team of the same name.)

    (Philadelphia) (Pennsylvania)

  • Also known as Hilldale Daisies, Darby Daisies

    (Philadelphia) (Pennsylvania)

  • Based near Philadelphia

    (Philadelphia) (Pennsylvania)

  • Homestead Grays (c. 1912–38)

    (Pittsburgh) (Pennsylvania)

  • Washington Homestead Grays (1939–c. 50s)

    (Pittsburgh) (Pennsylvania)

  • Washington Grays (1939–c. 50s)

    (Pittsburgh) (Pennsylvania)

  • Based near Pittsburgh

    (Pittsburgh) (Pennsylvania)

  • Started to split home games with Washington, D.C. 1939

    (Pittsburgh) (Pennsylvania)

  • Sparingly used Pittsburgh as home field after c. 1948

    (Pittsburgh) (Pennsylvania)

  • Pittsburgh Crawfords (1931–38)

    (Pittsburgh) (Pennsylvania)

  • Toledo Crawfords (1939)

    (Pittsburgh) (Pennsylvania)

  • Indianapolis Crawfords (1940)

    (Pittsburgh) (Pennsylvania)

  • Folded after 1920 season; re-established 1926 (Tennessee)

  • Minor league farm team for Homestead Grays 1926–27 (Tennessee)

  • Folded after 1922 season; re-established 1931 (Tennessee)

  • Known as Nashville Standard Giants 1919–20 (Tennessee)

  • Relocated as Cleveland Cubs 1931 then returned to Nashville (Tennessee)

  • Folded after 1950 season (Texas)

  • Only year in existence (Wisconsin)

  • Precursor of Cuban Stars (West) (Traveling teams)

  • Based out of Kansas City MO and Des Moines IA (Traveling teams)

  • Led by George "Chappie" Johnson (Traveling teams)

  • New York Cuban Stars (1916–19) (Traveling teams)

  • Havana Cuban Stars (1920) (Traveling teams)

  • Cuban Stars (East) (1921–c. 34) (Traveling teams)

  • Played road games primarily in the New York and northeast region of the US (Traveling teams)

  • Cuban Stars of Havana (1906–19) (Traveling teams)

  • Cincinnati Cuban Stars (1920–21) (Traveling teams)

  • Cuban Stars (West) (1922–32) (Traveling teams)

  • Played road games for its first five years primarily in the eastern states near New York City and Philadelphia (Traveling teams)

  • By 1916 the team was competing primarily in the northern midwestern states (Traveling teams)

  • Based in Cincinnati 1920–21 and then returned to playing only road games (Traveling teams)

  • Generally based out of Miami (Traveling teams)

  • Generally based out of northern Iowa (Traveling teams)

  • Generally based out of various East coast cites from New Jersey to Connecticut (Traveling teams)

  • Based out of New Orleans (Traveling teams)

  • Sponsored by Louis Armstrong (Traveling teams)

  • Generally not considered a Negro league team (Traveling teams)

  • Based out of Holden MO (Traveling teams)

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About This Tool

After World War II, many Americans still believe that people of different races should not mix together. In some parts of the country, blacks and whites live in different areas and attend different schools. Blacks who tried to change the system were at risk of being beaten or killed. Blacks are not allowed to play on professional baseball teams or other major leagues. No Negro has played in a major league baseball team since 1884. That year, the American Baseball Association agreed to ban blacks from the game. That began to change when Jecky Robinson, North Dakota played his first game for the Brooklyn dodgers on April 15,1947.

In 1945, there weren’t many jobs for black people, even if they had gone to college. Walter S. Robertson wants to play professional baseball. However, blacks are not allowed to play in the major leagues. So, he decided to join the Negro Baseball League. The Negro League was founded in the 1920s to give blacks a place to play baseball. The random tool generated 159 Negro League baseball teams, many of which were reorganized or relocated. If you’ve been keeping track of this information, random tools can be very helpful.

Click the "Display All Items" button and you will get a list of Negro league baseball teams.

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