-
[Height]: 50
[Thickness]: 13.5
[Crest length]: 1170?
[Name]: Subiaco Dams
[Country]: Italy
[Date]: 54–68 AD
[Type / Comments]: Gravity dam. Devised as pleasure lake for Nero, the dam was the highest in the Roman Empire, and in the world until its destruction in 1305.
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[Height]: 34.0
[Thickness]: 38.0
[Crest length]: 1120.0
[Name]: Almonacid de la Cuba Dam
[Country]: Spain
[Date]: 1st c.
[Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
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[Height]: 28.0
[Thickness]: 26.0
[Crest length]: 1194.0
[Name]: Cornalvo Dam
[Country]: Spain
[Date]: 1st–2nd c.
[Type / Comments]: Gravity dam, still in use
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[Height]: 21.6
[Thickness]: 15.9
[Crest length]: 1427.8
[Name]: Proserpina Dam
[Country]: Spain
[Date]: 1st–2nd c.
[Type / Comments]: Gravity dam, still in use
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[Height]: 21
[Thickness]: 1?
[Crest length]: 1365
[Name]: Harbaqa Dam
[Country]: Syria
[Date]: 2nd c.
[Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
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[Height]: 20.0
[Thickness]: 14.0?
[Crest length]: >800.0
[Name]: Alcantarilla Dam
[Country]: Spain
[Date]: 1st c.
[Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
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[Height]: 16.6
[Thickness]: 16.9
[Crest length]: 1180.0
[Name]: Ermita de la Virgen del Pilar Dam
[Country]: Spain
[Date]: 1st–2nd c.
[Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
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[Height]: 16
[Thickness]: 1?
[Crest length]: 1140
[Name]: Orükaya
[Country]: Turkey
[Date]: 2nd c.
[Type / Comments]: Arch-gravity dam
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[Height]: 13.0
[Thickness]: 17.0?
[Crest length]: 1160.0
[Name]: Muel Dam
[Country]: Spain
[Date]: 1st c.
[Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
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[Height]: 12
[Thickness]: 13.9
[Crest length]: 1118
[Name]: Glanum Dam
[Country]: France
[Date]: 1st c. BC
[Type / Comments]: Arch dam, earliest known
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[Height]: 12
[Thickness]: 1?
[Crest length]: 1130
[Name]: Löstügun
[Country]: Turkey
[Date]: 6th c.
[Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
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[Height]: 10
[Thickness]: 17.3
[Crest length]: 1150
[Name]: Kasserine Dam
[Country]: Tunisia
[Date]: 2nd c.
[Type / Comments]: Arch-gravity dam
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[Height]: 18.4
[Thickness]: 12.7
[Crest length]: 1168.0
[Name]: La Pared de los Moros
[Country]: Spain
[Date]: 3rd c.
[Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
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[Height]: 17.0
[Thickness]: 12.0
[Crest length]: 1150.0
[Name]: Arroyo Salado
[Country]: Spain
[Date]: ?
[Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
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[Height]: 17
[Thickness]: 120
[Crest length]: 2000
[Name]: Lake of Homs dam
[Country]: Syria
[Date]: 3rd c.
[Type / Comments]: Gravity dam, largest artificial reservoir to date (capacity of 90 million m³), still in use
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[Height]: 17
[Thickness]: 1?
[Crest length]: 1193
[Name]: Ma'agan Michael (West)
[Country]: Israel
[Date]: 4th c.
[Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
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[Height]: 17
[Thickness]: 1?
[Crest length]: 1180
[Name]: Çavdarhisar
[Country]: Turkey
[Date]: 2nd c.
[Type / Comments]: Arch-gravity dam
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[Height]: 17
[Thickness]: 1?
[Crest length]: 1150
[Name]: Roman dam of Belas
[Country]: Portugal
[Date]: 2nd c.
[Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
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[Height]: ~6.1
[Thickness]: 1?
[Crest length]: 11?
[Name]: Qasr Khubbaz
[Country]: Syria
[Date]: ?
[Type / Comments]: ?
(List) -
[Height]: 16.0?
[Thickness]: 13.0
[Crest length]: 1150.0
[Name]: Arévalo
[Country]: Spain
[Date]: 2nd c.
[Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
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[Height]: 15.6
[Thickness]: 12.2
[Crest length]: 1320.0
[Name]: Esparragalejo Dam
[Country]: Spain
[Date]: 1st c.
[Type / Comments]: Multiple-arch buttress dam, earliest known
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[Height]: 15.2
[Thickness]: 11.9
[Crest length]: 1195.0
[Name]: Las Tomas
[Country]: Spain
[Date]: 4th c.
[Type / Comments]: Buttress dam
(List) -
[Height]: 15
[Thickness]: 1?
[Crest length]: 1191
[Name]: Wadi Megenin
[Country]: Libya
[Date]: 2nd c.
[Type / Comments]: Buttress dam
(List) -
[Height]: 14.8
[Thickness]: 12.6
[Crest length]: >632.0
[Name]: Consuegra Dam
[Country]: Spain
[Date]: 3rd–4th c.
[Type / Comments]: Buttress dam
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[Height]: 14.6
[Thickness]: 14.2
[Crest length]: 1174
[Name]: Muro Dam
[Country]: Portugal
[Date]: ?
[Type / Comments]: ?
(List) -
[Height]: 14.5
[Thickness]: 12.7
[Crest length]: 1141.1
[Name]: El Paredón
[Country]: Spain
[Date]: 3rd c.
[Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
(List) -
[Height]: 14.5
[Thickness]: 12.5
[Crest length]: 1119.5
[Name]: Melque VI
[Country]: Spain
[Date]: ?
[Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
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[Height]: >4.0
[Thickness]: 11.0
[Crest length]: 1102.0
[Name]: Lower Iturranduz Dam
[Country]: Spain
[Date]: 2nd c.
[Type / Comments]: Buttress dam
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[Height]: 14.0
[Thickness]: 15.6
[Crest length]: 1100.0
[Name]: La Pesquera
[Country]: Spain
[Date]: ?
[Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
(List) -
[Height]: 14
[Thickness]: 1?
[Crest length]: 1300
[Name]: Böget
[Country]: Turkey
[Date]: 2nd c.
[Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
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[Height]: 13.7
[Thickness]: 11.8
[Crest length]: 1139.0
[Name]: Araya
[Country]: Spain
[Date]: 2nd c.
[Type / Comments]: Buttress dam
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[Height]: 13.6
[Thickness]: 13.5
[Crest length]: 1197.8
[Name]: Vega de Sta. María
[Country]: Spain
[Date]: ?
[Type / Comments]: Buttress dam
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[Height]: 13.5
[Thickness]: 12.0
[Crest length]: 1140.0
[Name]: Arroyo Bejarano
[Country]: Spain
[Date]: 1st c.
[Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
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[Height]: >3.0
[Thickness]: 13.0
[Crest length]: 1170.0
[Name]: Charca de Valverde
[Country]: Spain
[Date]: ?
[Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
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[Height]: 13.0
[Thickness]: 13.4
[Crest length]: 1200.0
[Name]: Las Muelas
[Country]: Spain
[Date]: 2nd c.
[Type / Comments]: Buttress dam
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[Height]: 13.0
[Thickness]: 13.0?
[Crest length]: 1129.0
[Name]: Azud de la Rechuela
[Country]: Spain
[Date]: ?
[Type / Comments]: Buttress dam
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[Height]: 13.0
[Thickness]: 12.3
[Crest length]: 1130.0
[Name]: Les Parets Antiques
[Country]: Spain
[Date]: 3rd–4th c.
[Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
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[Height]: 13.0
[Thickness]: 12.2
[Crest length]: 1150.0
[Name]: Villafranca
[Country]: Spain
[Date]: 2nd–3rd c.
[Type / Comments]: Buttress dam
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[Height]: 13.0
[Thickness]: 11.8
[Crest length]: 1198.0
[Name]: Mesa de Valhermoso
[Country]: Spain
[Date]: 2nd–3rd c.
[Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
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[Height]: 13.0
[Thickness]: 11.5
[Crest length]: 1130.0
[Name]: Castillo de Bayuela
[Country]: Spain
[Date]: 2nd–3rd c.
[Type / Comments]: Buttress dam
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[Height]: 13.0?
[Thickness]: 1?
[Crest length]: 11?
[Name]: San Martín de la Montiña
[Country]: Spain
[Date]: 1st–2nd c.
[Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
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[Height]: 12.5
[Thickness]: 15.0
[Crest length]: 1100.0
[Name]: Cañada del Huevo
[Country]: Spain
[Date]: 2nd c.
[Type / Comments]: Buttress dam
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[Height]: 12.5
[Thickness]: 11.5
[Crest length]: 1125.0
[Name]: Pineda o Ca'La Verda
[Country]: Spain
[Date]: 3rd c.
[Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
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[Height]: 12.4
[Thickness]: 11.2
[Crest length]: 1180.0
[Name]: Paerón I
[Country]: Spain
[Date]: 1st–2nd c.
[Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
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[Height]: 12.2
[Thickness]: 11.0
[Crest length]: 1115.0
[Name]: Palomera Baja
[Country]: Spain
[Date]: 3rd c.
[Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
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[Height]: 12.2?
[Thickness]: 11.0?
[Crest length]: 1130.0?
[Name]: El Peral
[Country]: Spain
[Date]: 1st–2nd c.
[Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
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[Height]: 12.1
[Thickness]: 11.9
[Crest length]: 1140.8
[Name]: Moracantá
[Country]: Spain
[Date]: 1st–2nd c.
[Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
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[Height]: >2.0
[Thickness]: 12.5
[Crest length]: 1180.0
[Name]: Los Paredones
[Country]: Spain
[Date]: 1st–2nd c.
[Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
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[Height]: >2.0
[Thickness]: 10.8
[Crest length]: 1152.0–180?
[Name]: La Cuba
[Country]: Spain
[Date]: 2nd–3rd c.
[Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
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[Height]: 12
[Thickness]: 10–12
[Crest length]: 1516
[Name]: Band-e Kaisar
[Country]: Iran
[Date]: 3rd c.
[Type / Comments]: Gravity dam, earliest dam-bridge (weir combined with arch bridge)
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[Height]: 12.0
[Thickness]: 11.0
[Crest length]: 1156.0
[Name]: Puy Foradado Dam
[Country]: Spain
[Date]: 2nd–3rd c.
[Type / Comments]: Arch-gravity dam
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[Height]: 11.6
[Thickness]: 1?
[Crest length]: 11?
[Name]: Las Mezquitas
[Country]: Spain
[Date]: 2nd c.
[Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
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[Height]: >1.5
[Thickness]: 11.1
[Crest length]: 1130.0
[Name]: Paerón II
[Country]: Spain
[Date]: 1st–2nd c.
[Type / Comments]: Buttress dam
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[Height]: 11.5
[Thickness]: 10.8
[Crest length]: 1135.0
[Name]: El Pont d'Armentera
[Country]: Spain
[Date]: 2nd–4th c.
[Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
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[Height]: 11.3
[Thickness]: 11.6
[Crest length]: 1230.0
[Name]: El Hinojal (Las Tiendas)
[Country]: Spain
[Date]: 3rd–4th c.
[Type / Comments]: Buttress dam
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[Height]: 11.3
[Thickness]: 11.4
[Crest length]: 1114.7
[Name]: El Argamasón
[Country]: Spain
[Date]: 2nd–3rd c.
[Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
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[Height]: 11.2
[Thickness]: 12.4
[Crest length]: 1130.0
[Name]: Balsa de Cañaveral
[Country]: Spain
[Date]: 4th c.
[Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
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[Height]: 11.1
[Thickness]: 10.7
[Crest length]: 1113.4
[Name]: Río Frío
[Country]: Spain
[Date]: 1st c.
[Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
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[Height]: >0.9
[Thickness]: 10.7
[Crest length]: 1117.6
[Name]: El Peral II
[Country]: Spain
[Date]: ?
[Type / Comments]: Buttress dam
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[Height]: 10.9
[Thickness]: 10.7
[Crest length]: 1140.0
[Name]: Azud de los Moros
[Country]: Spain
[Date]: 1st c.
[Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
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[Height]: >0.8
[Thickness]: 11.6
[Crest length]: 1160.0–80.0
[Name]: Valencia del Ventoso
[Country]: Spain
[Date]: 3rd–4th c.
[Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
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[Height]: >0.8
[Thickness]: 11.1
[Crest length]: 1150.0
[Name]: El Chaparral
[Country]: Spain
[Date]: 3rd–4th c.
[Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
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[Height]: 1?
[Thickness]: 10.7
[Crest length]: 1150.0
[Name]: Higher Iturranduz Dam
[Country]: Spain
[Date]: 3rd–4th c.
[Type / Comments]: Buttress dam
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[Height]: 1?
[Thickness]: 1?
[Crest length]: 11?
[Name]: Leptis Magna (Wadi Caam I)
[Country]: Libya
[Date]: 2nd–3rd c.?
[Type / Comments]: ?
(List) -
[Height]: 1?
[Thickness]: 1?
[Crest length]: 1900
[Name]: Leptis Magna (Wadi Caam II)
[Country]: Libya
[Date]: 2nd–3rd c.?
[Type / Comments]: ?
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[Height]: 1?
[Thickness]: 1?
[Crest length]: 11?
[Name]: Leptis Magna (Wadi Lebda)
[Country]: Libya
[Date]: 2nd–3rd c.?
[Type / Comments]: Buttressed dam
(List) -
[Height]: 1?
[Thickness]: 1?
[Crest length]: 11?
[Name]: Las Adelfas
[Country]: Spain
[Date]: 2nd c.
[Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
(List) -
[Height]: 1?
[Thickness]: 1?
[Crest length]: 11?
[Name]: Monroy
[Country]: Spain
[Date]: ?
[Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
(List) -
[Height]: 1?
[Thickness]: 1?
[Crest length]: 11?
[Name]: Odrón y Linares
[Country]: Spain
[Date]: ?
[Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
(List) -
[Height]: 1?
[Thickness]: 1?
[Crest length]: 11?
[Name]: Soufeiye
[Country]: Syria
[Date]: ?
[Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
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[Height]: 1?
[Thickness]: 1?
[Crest length]: 11?
[Name]: Dara Dam
[Country]: Turkey
[Date]: 560 AD
[Type / Comments]: Arch dam, earliest description of arch action in such types of dam by Procopius (De Aedificiis II.3)
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