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  • [Height]: 50
    [Thickness]: 13.5
    [Crest length]: 1170?
    [Name]: Subiaco Dams
    [Country]: Italy
    [Date]: 54–68 AD
    [Type / Comments]: Gravity dam. Devised as pleasure lake for Nero, the dam was the highest in the Roman Empire, and in the world until its destruction in 1305.
    (List)

  • [Height]: 34.0
    [Thickness]: 38.0
    [Crest length]: 1120.0
    [Name]: Almonacid de la Cuba Dam
    [Country]: Spain
    [Date]: 1st c.
    [Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: 28.0
    [Thickness]: 26.0
    [Crest length]: 1194.0
    [Name]: Cornalvo Dam
    [Country]: Spain
    [Date]: 1st–2nd c.
    [Type / Comments]: Gravity dam, still in use
    (List)

  • [Height]: 21.6
    [Thickness]: 15.9
    [Crest length]: 1427.8
    [Name]: Proserpina Dam
    [Country]: Spain
    [Date]: 1st–2nd c.
    [Type / Comments]: Gravity dam, still in use
    (List)

  • [Height]: 21
    [Thickness]: 1?
    [Crest length]: 1365
    [Name]: Harbaqa Dam
    [Country]: Syria
    [Date]: 2nd c.
    [Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: 20.0
    [Thickness]: 14.0?
    [Crest length]: >800.0
    [Name]: Alcantarilla Dam
    [Country]: Spain
    [Date]: 1st c.
    [Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: 16.6
    [Thickness]: 16.9
    [Crest length]: 1180.0
    [Name]: Ermita de la Virgen del Pilar Dam
    [Country]: Spain
    [Date]: 1st–2nd c.
    [Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: 16
    [Thickness]: 1?
    [Crest length]: 1140
    [Name]: Orükaya
    [Country]: Turkey
    [Date]: 2nd c.
    [Type / Comments]: Arch-gravity dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: 13.0
    [Thickness]: 17.0?
    [Crest length]: 1160.0
    [Name]: Muel Dam
    [Country]: Spain
    [Date]: 1st c.
    [Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: 12
    [Thickness]: 13.9
    [Crest length]: 1118
    [Name]: Glanum Dam
    [Country]: France
    [Date]: 1st c. BC
    [Type / Comments]: Arch dam, earliest known
    (List)

  • [Height]: 12
    [Thickness]: 1?
    [Crest length]: 1130
    [Name]: Löstügun
    [Country]: Turkey
    [Date]: 6th c.
    [Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: 10
    [Thickness]: 17.3
    [Crest length]: 1150
    [Name]: Kasserine Dam
    [Country]: Tunisia
    [Date]: 2nd c.
    [Type / Comments]: Arch-gravity dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: 18.4
    [Thickness]: 12.7
    [Crest length]: 1168.0
    [Name]: La Pared de los Moros
    [Country]: Spain
    [Date]: 3rd c.
    [Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: 17.0
    [Thickness]: 12.0
    [Crest length]: 1150.0
    [Name]: Arroyo Salado
    [Country]: Spain
    [Date]: ?
    [Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: 17
    [Thickness]: 120
    [Crest length]: 2000
    [Name]: Lake of Homs dam
    [Country]: Syria
    [Date]: 3rd c.
    [Type / Comments]: Gravity dam, largest artificial reservoir to date (capacity of 90 million m³), still in use
    (List)

  • [Height]: 17
    [Thickness]: 1?
    [Crest length]: 1193
    [Name]: Ma'agan Michael (West)
    [Country]: Israel
    [Date]: 4th c.
    [Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: 17
    [Thickness]: 1?
    [Crest length]: 1180
    [Name]: Çavdarhisar
    [Country]: Turkey
    [Date]: 2nd c.
    [Type / Comments]: Arch-gravity dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: 17
    [Thickness]: 1?
    [Crest length]: 1150
    [Name]: Roman dam of Belas
    [Country]: Portugal
    [Date]: 2nd c.
    [Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: ~6.1
    [Thickness]: 1?
    [Crest length]: 11?
    [Name]: Qasr Khubbaz
    [Country]: Syria
    [Date]: ?
    [Type / Comments]: ?
    (List)

  • [Height]: 16.0?
    [Thickness]: 13.0
    [Crest length]: 1150.0
    [Name]: Arévalo
    [Country]: Spain
    [Date]: 2nd c.
    [Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: 15.6
    [Thickness]: 12.2
    [Crest length]: 1320.0
    [Name]: Esparragalejo Dam
    [Country]: Spain
    [Date]: 1st c.
    [Type / Comments]: Multiple-arch buttress dam, earliest known
    (List)

  • [Height]: 15.2
    [Thickness]: 11.9
    [Crest length]: 1195.0
    [Name]: Las Tomas
    [Country]: Spain
    [Date]: 4th c.
    [Type / Comments]: Buttress dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: 15
    [Thickness]: 1?
    [Crest length]: 1191
    [Name]: Wadi Megenin
    [Country]: Libya
    [Date]: 2nd c.
    [Type / Comments]: Buttress dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: 14.8
    [Thickness]: 12.6
    [Crest length]: >632.0
    [Name]: Consuegra Dam
    [Country]: Spain
    [Date]: 3rd–4th c.
    [Type / Comments]: Buttress dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: 14.6
    [Thickness]: 14.2
    [Crest length]: 1174
    [Name]: Muro Dam
    [Country]: Portugal
    [Date]: ?
    [Type / Comments]: ?
    (List)

  • [Height]: 14.5
    [Thickness]: 12.7
    [Crest length]: 1141.1
    [Name]: El Paredón
    [Country]: Spain
    [Date]: 3rd c.
    [Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: 14.5
    [Thickness]: 12.5
    [Crest length]: 1119.5
    [Name]: Melque VI
    [Country]: Spain
    [Date]: ?
    [Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: >4.0
    [Thickness]: 11.0
    [Crest length]: 1102.0
    [Name]: Lower Iturranduz Dam
    [Country]: Spain
    [Date]: 2nd c.
    [Type / Comments]: Buttress dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: 14.0
    [Thickness]: 15.6
    [Crest length]: 1100.0
    [Name]: La Pesquera
    [Country]: Spain
    [Date]: ?
    [Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: 14
    [Thickness]: 1?
    [Crest length]: 1300
    [Name]: Böget
    [Country]: Turkey
    [Date]: 2nd c.
    [Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: 13.7
    [Thickness]: 11.8
    [Crest length]: 1139.0
    [Name]: Araya
    [Country]: Spain
    [Date]: 2nd c.
    [Type / Comments]: Buttress dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: 13.6
    [Thickness]: 13.5
    [Crest length]: 1197.8
    [Name]: Vega de Sta. María
    [Country]: Spain
    [Date]: ?
    [Type / Comments]: Buttress dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: 13.5
    [Thickness]: 12.0
    [Crest length]: 1140.0
    [Name]: Arroyo Bejarano
    [Country]: Spain
    [Date]: 1st c.
    [Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: >3.0
    [Thickness]: 13.0
    [Crest length]: 1170.0
    [Name]: Charca de Valverde
    [Country]: Spain
    [Date]: ?
    [Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: 13.0
    [Thickness]: 13.4
    [Crest length]: 1200.0
    [Name]: Las Muelas
    [Country]: Spain
    [Date]: 2nd c.
    [Type / Comments]: Buttress dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: 13.0
    [Thickness]: 13.0?
    [Crest length]: 1129.0
    [Name]: Azud de la Rechuela
    [Country]: Spain
    [Date]: ?
    [Type / Comments]: Buttress dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: 13.0
    [Thickness]: 12.3
    [Crest length]: 1130.0
    [Name]: Les Parets Antiques
    [Country]: Spain
    [Date]: 3rd–4th c.
    [Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: 13.0
    [Thickness]: 12.2
    [Crest length]: 1150.0
    [Name]: Villafranca
    [Country]: Spain
    [Date]: 2nd–3rd c.
    [Type / Comments]: Buttress dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: 13.0
    [Thickness]: 11.8
    [Crest length]: 1198.0
    [Name]: Mesa de Valhermoso
    [Country]: Spain
    [Date]: 2nd–3rd c.
    [Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: 13.0
    [Thickness]: 11.5
    [Crest length]: 1130.0
    [Name]: Castillo de Bayuela
    [Country]: Spain
    [Date]: 2nd–3rd c.
    [Type / Comments]: Buttress dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: 13.0?
    [Thickness]: 1?
    [Crest length]: 11?
    [Name]: San Martín de la Montiña
    [Country]: Spain
    [Date]: 1st–2nd c.
    [Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: 12.5
    [Thickness]: 15.0
    [Crest length]: 1100.0
    [Name]: Cañada del Huevo
    [Country]: Spain
    [Date]: 2nd c.
    [Type / Comments]: Buttress dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: 12.5
    [Thickness]: 11.5
    [Crest length]: 1125.0
    [Name]: Pineda o Ca'La Verda
    [Country]: Spain
    [Date]: 3rd c.
    [Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: 12.4
    [Thickness]: 11.2
    [Crest length]: 1180.0
    [Name]: Paerón I
    [Country]: Spain
    [Date]: 1st–2nd c.
    [Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: 12.2
    [Thickness]: 11.0
    [Crest length]: 1115.0
    [Name]: Palomera Baja
    [Country]: Spain
    [Date]: 3rd c.
    [Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: 12.2?
    [Thickness]: 11.0?
    [Crest length]: 1130.0?
    [Name]: El Peral
    [Country]: Spain
    [Date]: 1st–2nd c.
    [Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: 12.1
    [Thickness]: 11.9
    [Crest length]: 1140.8
    [Name]: Moracantá
    [Country]: Spain
    [Date]: 1st–2nd c.
    [Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: >2.0
    [Thickness]: 12.5
    [Crest length]: 1180.0
    [Name]: Los Paredones
    [Country]: Spain
    [Date]: 1st–2nd c.
    [Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: >2.0
    [Thickness]: 10.8
    [Crest length]: 1152.0–180?
    [Name]: La Cuba
    [Country]: Spain
    [Date]: 2nd–3rd c.
    [Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: 12
    [Thickness]: 10–12
    [Crest length]: 1516
    [Name]: Band-e Kaisar
    [Country]: Iran
    [Date]: 3rd c.
    [Type / Comments]: Gravity dam, earliest dam-bridge (weir combined with arch bridge)
    (List)

  • [Height]: 12.0
    [Thickness]: 11.0
    [Crest length]: 1156.0
    [Name]: Puy Foradado Dam
    [Country]: Spain
    [Date]: 2nd–3rd c.
    [Type / Comments]: Arch-gravity dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: 11.6
    [Thickness]: 1?
    [Crest length]: 11?
    [Name]: Las Mezquitas
    [Country]: Spain
    [Date]: 2nd c.
    [Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: >1.5
    [Thickness]: 11.1
    [Crest length]: 1130.0
    [Name]: Paerón II
    [Country]: Spain
    [Date]: 1st–2nd c.
    [Type / Comments]: Buttress dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: 11.5
    [Thickness]: 10.8
    [Crest length]: 1135.0
    [Name]: El Pont d'Armentera
    [Country]: Spain
    [Date]: 2nd–4th c.
    [Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: 11.3
    [Thickness]: 11.6
    [Crest length]: 1230.0
    [Name]: El Hinojal (Las Tiendas)
    [Country]: Spain
    [Date]: 3rd–4th c.
    [Type / Comments]: Buttress dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: 11.3
    [Thickness]: 11.4
    [Crest length]: 1114.7
    [Name]: El Argamasón
    [Country]: Spain
    [Date]: 2nd–3rd c.
    [Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: 11.2
    [Thickness]: 12.4
    [Crest length]: 1130.0
    [Name]: Balsa de Cañaveral
    [Country]: Spain
    [Date]: 4th c.
    [Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: 11.1
    [Thickness]: 10.7
    [Crest length]: 1113.4
    [Name]: Río Frío
    [Country]: Spain
    [Date]: 1st c.
    [Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: >0.9
    [Thickness]: 10.7
    [Crest length]: 1117.6
    [Name]: El Peral II
    [Country]: Spain
    [Date]: ?
    [Type / Comments]: Buttress dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: 10.9
    [Thickness]: 10.7
    [Crest length]: 1140.0
    [Name]: Azud de los Moros
    [Country]: Spain
    [Date]: 1st c.
    [Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: >0.8
    [Thickness]: 11.6
    [Crest length]: 1160.0–80.0
    [Name]: Valencia del Ventoso
    [Country]: Spain
    [Date]: 3rd–4th c.
    [Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: >0.8
    [Thickness]: 11.1
    [Crest length]: 1150.0
    [Name]: El Chaparral
    [Country]: Spain
    [Date]: 3rd–4th c.
    [Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: 1?
    [Thickness]: 10.7
    [Crest length]: 1150.0
    [Name]: Higher Iturranduz Dam
    [Country]: Spain
    [Date]: 3rd–4th c.
    [Type / Comments]: Buttress dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: 1?
    [Thickness]: 1?
    [Crest length]: 11?
    [Name]: Leptis Magna (Wadi Caam I)
    [Country]: Libya
    [Date]: 2nd–3rd c.?
    [Type / Comments]: ?
    (List)

  • [Height]: 1?
    [Thickness]: 1?
    [Crest length]: 1900
    [Name]: Leptis Magna (Wadi Caam II)
    [Country]: Libya
    [Date]: 2nd–3rd c.?
    [Type / Comments]: ?
    (List)

  • [Height]: 1?
    [Thickness]: 1?
    [Crest length]: 11?
    [Name]: Leptis Magna (Wadi Lebda)
    [Country]: Libya
    [Date]: 2nd–3rd c.?
    [Type / Comments]: Buttressed dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: 1?
    [Thickness]: 1?
    [Crest length]: 11?
    [Name]: Las Adelfas
    [Country]: Spain
    [Date]: 2nd c.
    [Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: 1?
    [Thickness]: 1?
    [Crest length]: 11?
    [Name]: Monroy
    [Country]: Spain
    [Date]: ?
    [Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: 1?
    [Thickness]: 1?
    [Crest length]: 11?
    [Name]: Odrón y Linares
    [Country]: Spain
    [Date]: ?
    [Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: 1?
    [Thickness]: 1?
    [Crest length]: 11?
    [Name]: Soufeiye
    [Country]: Syria
    [Date]: ?
    [Type / Comments]: Gravity dam
    (List)

  • [Height]: 1?
    [Thickness]: 1?
    [Crest length]: 11?
    [Name]: Dara Dam
    [Country]: Turkey
    [Date]: 560 AD
    [Type / Comments]: Arch dam, earliest description of arch action in such types of dam by Procopius (De Aedificiis II.3)
    (List)

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About This Tool

The construction of Rome’s first dam began in the early days of the empire. Construction is concentrated in semi-arid regions such as North Africa, Near East and Hispanic provinces. Spain and Italy, in particular, are also much more field-intensive, although they were built in the early days. But it has attracted the world’s attention for its extraordinary height. Until the late Middle Ages, no other country in the world could surpass them.

It is generally recognized that “The Romans had the capacity to plan and organize engineering on a large scale”. The 71 dams, assembled by random tools, were built at different times, reflecting the wisdom and ingenuity of the Romans at different times. The generator contains detailed information about the height, length and width of these dams, as well as the dam’s name, country, construction date and other important information.

Click the "Display All Items" button and you will get a list of Roman dams and reservoirs.

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