Random Facts That Prove Marie Antoinette Remains An Extremely Controversial Figure (13 items)

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  (#11) She Established A Fantasyland At Versailles To Escape From Court Life

  Marie Antoinette often became bored with the ritual of royal life at Versailles, and so she escaped in a storm of socialization. At the same time, the stiff protocol that governed court life also alienated her. So she sought refuge in her private, personal palace on the Versailles estate. It was called Petit Trianon, and it became a fantasyland in which the extravagant French queen could play the role of an idyllic, rustic nobody, far away from the rigidity of royal life.

  Her life at the Petit Trianon was not without scandal. In total, the palace cost two million francs, and the privacy of it raised questions about how - and with whom - the French queen was spending her secret time. 
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  (#5) The Love Of Her Life Was A Dashing Swedish Officer

  Though her relationship with her husband worked for both of them, it did not give her romantic fulfillment. For that she turned to a dashing, young Swedish officer. Hans Axel von Fersen first met Marie Antoinette at a masquerade at Versailles in 1774, when they were both 19 years old and von Fersen was in the midst of a Grand Tour across Europe. But their relationship did not begin in earnest until a few years later, when the Swedish nobleman returned to France. Their close friendship ignited rumors, and von Fersen escaped to America to fight with French forces to spare the queen a scandal. 

  By the time von Fersen returned to Versailles in 1783, their attraction had only grown. Though historians remain divided on the nature of their relationship - was it platonic love or a sexual affair? - it is widely accepted that Marie Antoinette and von Fersen had strong affection for one another that may have been romantic love.

  Whether or not Marie Antoinette and von Fersen engaged in a passionate affair, he remained loyal to her until the end. He helped Marie Antoinette’s family in their unsuccessful attempt to escape France in 1791 and even mortgaged his estates to pay for the carriages that were meant to take the royal family to safety.

  Though von Fersen survived the revolution, he returned to Sweden and never married. Like Marie Antoinette, he had a violent end: a Swedish mob murdered him in 1810.
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  (#1) She Got Married At The Painfully Young Age Of 14

  Her Austrian mother and the French king brokered the marriage between Marie Antoinette and Louis, the Dauphin and future King of France. It was a brilliant match for a younger daughter of an Austrian empress, and one that intended to bring peace between France and Austria. But the participants were quite young: Louis was only 15 and Marie Antoinette was 14. Despite their young age, their marriage was celebrated by the two families.

  The couple did not actually meet until after their marriage - they married by proxy in April 1770. The new Dauphine of France then began a multi-week journey from Austria to her new home in the French court. She would never see Austria or her mother again.
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  (#9) When She Was A Child, She Met Mozart

  Marie Antoinette and Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart were perhaps two of the most famous Europeans of the 18th Century. Ironically, the two individuals met when they were children, well before either had become looming historical figures. The child-prodigy Mozart traveled to the court in Vienna with his father and sister Nannerl (a talented musician in her own right). When they were introduced to the imperial family, the young Mozart threw caution to the wind and leapt into the lap of Empress Maria Theresa and kissed her. To show their appreciation to the Mozarts, Maria Theresa presented Wolfgang and Nannerl hand-me-down clothing from her own children. One of Marie Antoinette's ball gowns went to Nannerl. 
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  (#6) The 18th-Century Version Of Tabloids Always Attacked Her

  Courtiers and non-courtiers alike loved to criticize Marie Antoinette. As an Austrian-born queen, she was an obvious candidate for critiques, as French men and women considered her to be a foreigner. Her extravagant spending on fashion and real estate certainly did not help matters, and Marie Antoinette was routinely depicted in caricatures and pamphlets as greedy, corrupt, and unnatural in her tastes - she was accused of adultery, lesbianism with her close friends, and every other manner of behavior that would have shocked 18th Century society. She was even personally blamed for the country’s poor state of finances.
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  (#12) She Attempted To Escape Paris During The Revolution

  As the French Revolution progressed, Marie Antoinette convinced her husband the best option for the royal family was to escape their imprisonment at the Palace of the Tuilieries and flee to the countryside in Montmédy where they could find safety with royalist troops. Von Fersen himself oversaw the details of the 200-mile escape in June 1791: the royal family would pose as a Russian noble family, with the king and queen playing roles of valet and governess. The family was ultimately discovered in Varennes and unceremoniously sent back to Paris.

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